5mm SPC Vinyl Flooring
5mm SPC vinyl flooring is ease to install and maintain. SPC 5mm vinyl flooring can be installed using the click-lock system, allowing for a hassle-free and quick installation process. Additionally, 5mm SPC flooring is easy to clean and maintain, requiring minimal effort to keep it looking pristine. Its water-resistant properties also make it resistant to stains and spills, further simplifying maintenance.
Moreover,5mm SPC flooring is known for its excellent performance in terms of sound insulation and thermal insulation. The dense core layer of SPC 5mm flooring helps to reduce noise transmission, creating a quieter and more comfortable living or working environment. Additionally, 5mm SPC flooring provides thermal insulation, helping to maintain a comfortable temperature in the room and reducing energy costs.
As the flooring industry shifts toward durability, waterproofing, and easy installation, 5mm SPC (Stone Plastic Composite) vinyl flooring has emerged as a preferred solution for both residential and commercial spaces. This flooring type combines the aesthetic of hardwood with the performance of engineered composites.
This article provides a technical and SEO-optimized overview of 5mm SPC vinyl flooring, including material composition, engineering characteristics, compliance standards, use cases, and FAQs. Designed for professionals, the article concludes with a clear call to action and sourcing recommendations.
What Is 5mm SPC Vinyl Flooring?
SPC vinyl flooring is a rigid-core, multi-layer flooring system made of a stone-plastic composite core, topped with a printed vinyl layer and protective wear coating. The 5mm total thickness offers a balance of comfort underfoot and structural rigidity—ideal for heavy foot traffic areas.
Structure of 5mm SPC Vinyl Flooring:
| Layer | Function |
|---|---|
| UV Coating | Protects against scratches, fading, and wear |
| Wear Layer | Transparent layer (0.3–0.7mm) that resists abrasion |
| Printed Film Layer | High-definition visual layer that mimics wood, stone, or tile aesthetics |
| SPC Core (Rigid Core) | Dense composite of calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) + PVC for stability |
| Underlayment (optional) | IXPE/EVA foam for acoustic insulation and cushion |
Technical Specifications
| Property | Typical Value | Standard / Method |
|---|---|---|
| Total Thickness | 5.0 mm | ASTM F410 |
| Wear Layer Thickness | 0.3–0.7 mm | EN 660-2 |
| Core Density | ≥ 2000 kg/m³ | ASTM D792 |
| Dimensional Stability | ≤ 0.1% | EN ISO 23999 |
| Abrasion Resistance | Group T (EN 660) | EN 649 |
| Slip Resistance | R10–R11 | DIN 51130 |
| Water Resistance | 100% waterproof | Internal SPC Standard |
| Fire Rating | Bfl-s1 | EN 13501-1 |
| Sound Insulation (with pad) | IIC ≥ 60 dB | ASTM E492 |
Material Engineering and Benefits
✅ High Dimensional Stability
The limestone-PVC core ensures minimal expansion and contraction, ideal for high-temperature fluctuations or underfloor heating systems.
✅ 100% Waterproof
SPC vinyl is impervious to moisture, making it suitable for bathrooms, kitchens, basements, and commercial kitchens.
✅ Impact & Dent Resistance
With a rigid core and a 5mm profile, the flooring resists pressure from furniture and foot traffic.
✅ Fast Installation
Uses UNILIN click-lock or similar locking systems for glueless floating floor installation, reducing labor costs and time.
Standards and Regulatory Compliance
| Standard | Description |
|---|---|
| EN 13501-1 (Fire Behavior) | Bfl-s1 classification (flame retardant, low smoke emission) |
| ASTM F3261 | Specification for resilient floor tiles (SPC) |
| REACH / RoHS | Free of heavy metals, formaldehyde, phthalates, and lead |
| CE Certification (Europe) | Conformity with health, safety, and environmental protection standards |
| ISO 9001 / 14001 | Quality and environmental management systems (for manufacturers) |
Applications of 5mm SPC Vinyl Flooring
| Sector | Advantage of 5mm SPC Flooring |
|---|---|
| Residential | Durable and elegant flooring for bedrooms, kitchens, and basements |
| Commercial Retail | High traffic resistance and fast installation minimize downtime |
| Healthcare | Easy-to-clean, hypoallergenic, and slip-resistant |
| Hospitality | Stylish appearance with acoustic underlayment for guest comfort |
| Education | Scratch-resistant for classrooms, halls, and libraries |
Installation Guidelines
Subfloor Preparation:
Must be clean, flat (±2mm over 2 meters), dry (<2.5% moisture)
Compatible with concrete, plywood, ceramic, or existing vinyl
Installation Method:
Floating click-lock system (no adhesives required)
Maintain 5–10 mm expansion gaps near walls
Acclimate material in room temperature for 48 hours
Tools Required:
Utility knife
Spacers
Rubber mallet
Pull bar and tapping block
Maintenance & Lifespan
Cleaning: Dry mop or damp cloth with pH-neutral cleaner
Avoid: Steam mops or abrasive pads
Lifespan: 15–25 years depending on wear layer thickness and traffic load
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
❓ Is 5mm thick enough for heavy-duty commercial use?
Yes, when combined with a 0.5–0.7mm wear layer, 5mm SPC flooring is suitable for light to medium commercial spaces.
❓ Does SPC emit VOCs or odors?
No. Certified SPC vinyl flooring is low-VOC and often FloorScore® or GREENGUARD certified.
❓ Can I use it in wet areas?
Absolutely. SPC vinyl is 100% waterproof and mold-resistant, perfect for bathrooms and laundry rooms.
❓ How does SPC compare with WPC?
SPC is more rigid and thinner than WPC (Wood Plastic Composite), making it better for temperature tolerance, dent resistance, and commercial applications.
❓ Can SPC be reused after removal?
While theoretically possible, click-lock mechanisms may degrade with removal. Reuse is not generally recommended for floating SPC floors.
Summary: Why Choose 5mm SPC Vinyl Flooring?
| Feature | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Engineered Core | Stability, dent resistance, and waterproof properties |
| Moderate Thickness | Comfortable yet durable, with easy click-lock installation |
| Regulatory Compliance | Meets EU, US, and global safety and quality standards |
| Versatile Applications | Residential to commercial, wet to dry environments |
| Cost-Efficiency | Excellent price-to-performance ratio |
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