6mm SPC Flooring
Safety is a top priority when it comes to flooring, and SPC flooring 6mm excels in providing a slip-resistant surface. The textured finish of 6mm SPC vinyl flooring enhances its grip, reducing the risk of slips and falls, even when the floor is wet. This makes it a suitable choice for high-traffic areas, commercial spaces, and homes with children or elderly individuals. With SPC 6mm flooring, you can have peace of mind knowing that the floor is designed to prioritize safety without compromising on style.
6mm SPC (Stone Plastic Composite) flooring is a premium-grade rigid core flooring product designed to deliver superior dimensional stability, water resistance, and wear protection. Engineered with a high-density limestone-polymer core and protected by a multi-layered structure, 6mm SPC is an optimal solution for residential and commercial spaces requiring durability, aesthetics, and ease of installation.
This article presents a comprehensive analysis of 6mm SPC flooring, covering material composition, performance metrics, compliance with international standards, engineering principles, and best practices for installation and maintenance.
What Is 6mm SPC Flooring?
SPC flooring is a multi-layered synthetic floor plank composed of natural limestone powder (CaCO₃), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and stabilizers. A 6mm total thickness provides a balanced profile for rigidity, foot comfort, and enhanced acoustics, making it suitable for both floating and glue-down applications.
Layered Structure of 6mm SPC Flooring:
Layer | Description |
---|---|
UV Coating | Scratch- and stain-resistant protective layer |
Wear Layer (0.3–0.7mm) | Transparent PVC film enhancing abrasion resistance (AC3–AC5) |
Decorative Film | High-resolution printed layer for wood/stone textures |
SPC Rigid Core | Stone plastic composite providing strength and water resistance |
Underlayment (Optional) | IXPE/EVA acoustic backing for sound absorption and foot comfort |
Engineering Principles
1. Dimensional Stability
SPC’s high limestone content (>60%) and dense structure eliminate issues like expansion or contraction due to temperature or moisture changes.
Ideal for installation in areas with variable humidity and underfloor heating.
2. Static and Dynamic Load Resistance
Compressive strength ≥ 2000 kg/m³ resists denting from heavy furniture or equipment.
Thickness (6mm) contributes to better acoustic dampening and subfloor leveling over minor imperfections.
3. Thermal Compatibility
Safe for radiant heating systems (max 27°C surface temp), and low thermal expansion rate minimizes buckling risks.
Technical Specifications
Attribute | Standard/Value |
---|---|
Total Thickness | 6mm (±0.2mm tolerance) |
Wear Layer Thickness | 0.3mm–0.7mm (AC3 to AC5 rated) |
SPC Core Density | ≥2000 kg/m³ |
Plank Size (L x W) | Common: 1220 x 180mm / 1220 x 230mm |
Fire Classification | Bfl-s1 (EN 13501-1) |
Slip Resistance | R10 (DIN 51130), DS (EN 13893) |
Dimensional Stability | ≤0.05% (ISO 23999) |
VOC Emissions | FloorScore®, REACH, EN 717-1 compliant (E1: ≤0.124 mg/m³) |
Acoustic Performance | IIC ≥ 62 dB with IXPE backing (ASTM E492) |
Installation Type | Floating (click-lock) or glue-down |
Industry Standards and Regulatory Compliance
Regulation / Standard | Scope |
---|---|
EN 14041 / ISO 10582 | Safety, durability, and marking requirements for resilient floors |
ASTM F3261 | Standard performance specification for SPC rigid core flooring |
EN 717-1 | Formaldehyde emission limits (E1 rating) |
CE Marking | EU health, safety, and environmental protection compliance |
ISO 9001 / ISO 14001 | Quality and environmental management system certifications |
FloorScore® | Low VOC emissions, indoor air quality assurance |
Key Advantages of 6mm SPC Flooring
Feature | Benefit |
---|---|
Waterproof Core | 100% waterproof, suitable for wet zones like kitchens and bathrooms |
High Durability | AC4–AC5 wear layers suitable for high-traffic areas |
Quick Installation | Click-lock floating system enables fast, adhesive-free installation |
Acoustic Performance | Optional IXPE underlayment reduces footfall noise and adds comfort |
Eco-Friendly Compliance | Certified for low emissions and sustainable material sourcing |
Low Maintenance | Stain-resistant surface cleans easily with mild detergent and water |
Application Scenarios
Sector | Typical Usage |
---|---|
Residential | Bedrooms, living rooms, kitchens, basements |
Hospitality | Hotel rooms, corridors, lounge areas |
Retail | Boutiques, showrooms, pop-up installations |
Healthcare | Clinics, labs (non-sterile zones), rehabilitation centers |
Offices & Workspaces | Executive areas, coworking zones, conference rooms |
Installation Guidelines
Pre-Installation Requirements
Acclimate flooring at installation site for 48 hours
Check subfloor flatness: max deviation 2mm per 2m span
Moisture content for concrete subfloors: <75% RH or ≤2.5% CM
Installation Steps
Lay underlayment (if not integrated)
Use floating click-lock method or glue-down depending on site specs
Maintain 8–10mm expansion gap around fixed structures
Avoid heavy loads for 24 hours after installation
Maintenance Tips
Cleaning: Use a dry microfiber mop or vacuum for daily care
Deep Cleaning: Damp mop with neutral-pH cleaner, avoid abrasive chemicals
Stain Removal: Wipe spills immediately; use alcohol-based cleaner for tough stains
Prevention: Place felt pads under furniture; use door mats at entrances
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
❓ Is 6mm SPC flooring better than 4mm or 5mm?
Yes. 6mm offers:
Increased acoustic insulation
Better thermal comfort
Improved dent resistance
More forgiving over slightly uneven subfloors
❓ Can it be used in wet areas?
Yes. 100% waterproof core allows use in kitchens, bathrooms, laundry rooms. Ensure tight seams and properly sealed perimeters.
❓ Is underlayment required?
If not pre-attached, using IXPE or EVA underlayment is highly recommended for comfort, soundproofing, and minor subfloor correction.
❓ Can SPC be installed over tiles or existing vinyl?
Yes, provided the existing floor is firm, flat, and clean. Use moisture barriers if over concrete or tiles in high-humidity areas.
Summary: Why Choose 6mm SPC Flooring?
Attribute | Value to User |
---|---|
Rigidity + Flexibility | Easy to install, strong core resists deformation |
Superior Wear Protection | AC4–AC5 surface layers handle residential and commercial loads |
Waterproof & Stable | Zero swelling, minimal thermal expansion |
Certified Safety | FloorScore®, E1, REACH compliant |
Aesthetic Variety | Available in wood, stone, concrete finishes with EIR textures |
Submitted successfully
We will contact you as soon as possible